Examining Credibility Perceptions and Online Travelers

Question: Discuss about the Examining Credibility Perceptions and Online Travelers. Answer: Introduction: The journal examines an issue in the tourism sector. It is research which stipulates different strategies used to achieve the results in tourism sector. It evaluates the knowledge sharing behavior in social media platform (Croes and Ridderstaat, 2017). It examined the consequences of 3 dimensions of cognitive, social capital and relationships of TripAdvisor and Facebook. It came up with a proposal on the structural models which link consequence and antecedent of the primary dimensions of the social capital (Boley et al., 2013). It pointed out that neither shared visions nor the trust drive knowledge on TripAdvisor and on the other hand shared views had an impact on Facebook (Ayeh et al., 2013). It also found that the two social media platforms, social interaction links have a crucial role in encouraging the users to comment and post opinions. However, homophily was found not to have any effect on trust in both platforms. The journal further is relevant to the study as it explored various ideas on the Facebook and TripAdvisor which can be advantageous for investors to use while they want to improve their businesses (Gibson et al., 2014). As way to show weakness of the study, the journal address implications it had it getting the data, and also it offer recommendation which is necessary for future research. The journal offers hints on knowledge sharing which involves some kinds of behaviors which assist in exchanging the already acquired information. It indicates how posting comments in the two platforms can affect the tourism. It also showed how posting comments by tourism reveals the great experiences they went through during the visit (Ayeh et al., 2013). The journal further came up with information that there is little information on knowledge sharing in the setting of social media platforms. It also indicated that platforms such as TripAdvisor attribute to the active engagement of the online commu nity in offering opinions of their experiences. It also offers statistics on the popularity of the two platforms used which is a good step in advising tourist on better sites to use while sharing their experiences. The journal is poorly organized. It provided theoretical framework without even providing the literature of the work which could have made the reader first get clear information on what other authors have mentioned on the issue. Again journal should state clearly its objectives so that it will be clear on specific things they wanted to study. The part of discussions is not included in the journal. The presentation should have included discussion of the findings in its different subtopic rather that mixing the two parts at a go. It contradicts the whole format of presenting journal information, and to meet the needs of the reader; it should be made simple and attractive. It is Journal of Tourism Research Hospitality Research Article which examines the consequences of cyclic patterns of changes in climate on the demand of tourism. The journal drives its evidence from Aruba. To be specific, it evaluates the effects of temperature, rainfall, and the wind and the way they affect the demands of the tourism from USA, Venezuela, and Netherlands on Aruba which is a small state situated at the Island (KoÃ… ¾i?, 2014). It also included two significant atmospheric variabilities; Northern Atlantic Oscillation and El Nino. The journal further employs wavelet analysis due to the inconvenience of economic and meteorological time series. It came out with results that push and pull cyclical climatic issues had a significant influence on the demand for tourism from the three states used (Kazaki, et al., 2017). It further offers recommendations that the tourism and climatic variabilities should be considered especially when developing the models of tourism demand. Journal of Tourism Research Hospitality Research Article does research on tourism. By conducting different types of studies, this journal can get issues which affect hospitality industry at hand (Oduber et al., 2015). It finds research on headwinds which affect the hospitality industry in Aruba and try to evaluate how such impacts could mean to the economy. The Journal analyzed the ways which climatic issues have the influence of tourism and its relevance on how it tackles issues is systematic. It provides insight for investors so that they could make proper decisions before making a market entry. These are critical views which can assist hoteliers and clients to understand what are going on in the industry in regards to climatic changes. It uses different techniques to come up with results and based on the case study it uses, the authenticity of the results is high, and it contributes to a real life situation. The conclusions drawn can are relevant to the industry, and it can be us ed to solve issues in future (Do, 2014). Also, it prepares tourist on the best days to have visits to Aruba in regards to changes in weather. Recommendations The article is much detailed, and it should consider presenting its information in a simple manner which can attract the reader to draw the meaning quickly. It should shorten its background information and focus on the methodologies and discussions which in turn could offer much information concerning what was researched. Instead of presenting images of its finding in the different web page, it could be convenient if it had put it on the same presentation page to keep the reader with flowing information. It also should offer recommendations which are necessary for further research. Reference list Ayeh, J.K., Au, N. and Law, R., 2013. Do we believe in TripAdvisor? Examining credibility perceptions and online travelers attitude toward using user-generated content.Journal of Travel Research,52(4), pp.437-452. Boley, B.B., Magnini, V.P. and Tuten, T.L., 2013. Social media picture posting and souvenir purchasing behavior: Some initial findings.Tourism Management,37, pp.27-30. Campo, S., 2017. Knowledge Sharing Among Tourists via Social Media: A Comparison Between Facebook and TripAdvisor.International Journal of Tourism Research,19(1), pp.107-119. Croes, R. and Ridderstaat, J., 2017. The effects of business cycles on tourism demand flows in small island destinations.Tourism Economics, p.1354816617697837. Do, T.T.T., Martens, P., Luu, N.H., Wright, P. and Choisy, M., 2014. Climatic-driven seasonality of emerging dengue fever in Hanoi, Vietnam.BMC public health,14(1), p.1078. Gibson, H.J., Walker, M., Thapa, B., Kaplanidou, K., Geldenhuys, S. and Coetzee, W., 2014. Psychic income and social capital among host nation residents: A prepost analysis of the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa.Tourism Management,44, pp.113-122. kazaki, S., Andreu, L. and KoÃ… ¾i?, I., 2014. Detecting international tourism demand growth cycles.Current Issues in Tourism,17(5), pp.397-403. Oduber, M., Ridderstaat, J. and Martens, P., 2015. The Connection of Vegetation with Tourism Development and Economic Growth: A Case Study for Aruba.Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering A,4, pp.420-431.

Raves Essays - Electronic Dance Music, Electronic Music, Dance

Raves Raves Imagine you are in your at about 1:00 in the morning. It's pitch black outside and you've been lost for hours. Nothings good on the radio. Your dying of thirst and your drenched with sweat. Your just about to turn around, when you open your windows for some fresh air and you hear it. The bass is in sync with your heartbeat. It is the vibe that is so commonly talked about within this culture. You follow this music and you've arrived at your destination: A rave. Raves consist of about 300-6,000 kids aged to about 17-25. A big empty wear house, a fog machine and a DJ. Every single rave has 1 type of music: techno with a ton of base. It tends to be electronically created with a very fast-paced. Techno music has its origins in gay dance clubs. Hip-hop also has had a big impact on techno music. Rave dancing ranges from being highly choreographed and stylistic all the way to thrusting your body back and forth. Ravers say they lose their selves to the beat and become one with the music by letting the music control their movements. Someone once said: Techno was made not only to be played, but to be listened to loud?we are called not to listen, but to feel. And how do you know when the rave is and where? Well flyers are put up. A flyer isn't going to straight out say ?RAVE!? you have to look for the secret messages only Ravers know. They do this to avoid the mainstream. A rave poster can be spotted by noticing that within the words that are on the poster, every E, X, and K, are capitalized. There are certain colors that the flyers will have on them. A lot of times there will be a cartoon character on it, or smiley faces and aliens. Now, I could do a whole paper on fashion. Basically there are classes of people grouped by what they wear, not how much money you have and what not. The most common class is the ?Candy Ravers? you would define a candy raver by being a female or male (but mostly female). Candy Ravers have short hair that's usually in barrettes or pigtails they're usually carrying around stuffed animals, or sucking on lollipops or pacifiers. They wear glitter all over their bodies and stickers on each cheek. Normally they will have a TON of jewelry weighing down each cheek. They'll sport a shirt with childhood hero's such as my little pony, care bares, strawberry shortcake ect. The next class knows as the Hip Hop Boys are usually pared up w/ candy Ravers. Hip Hop boys are in fat pants and head to toe adidas Logos. Occasionally you will see them wearing bug eyed glasses with suspenders. The 3rd of many rave classes is the Gwen Stefani class. They are always girls and are wearing crop tops or anything that will bare their belly. They wear track pants, or swish pants and are sporting every piercing known to man and more. Gwen Stefani's match are the club Ravers. These males dress in wife beaters; tube socks up to their knees, and very room cargo or army print pants. They will have a tight shirt or no shirt and every club Ravers boxers WILL be exposed. They will have spiky hair usually with frosted tips and they wear either a visor, or no hat at all. Regardless of these 4 classes (out of many) the rave scene will include snow hats; electronic colored wigs, 5-inch platforms and everyone will have glow sticks in their mouths. As you can observe it is very hard to stick out at a rave. The candy Ravers dress like little girls because they know that they are there and that is all that matters. They feel they need to recapture the child that has died in them. The kid they used to be when play was the most important thing and it didn't matter that mom and dad were fighting. It didn't matter that they were having money problems and it did not matter that there was a hole in the o-zone layer. From the time you walk into

Can You Write an AP US Government Essay From Home Using Sample AP US Government Essay Promps?

Can You Write an AP US Government Essay From Home Using Sample AP US Government Essay Promps?Are you trying to write a government essay but think that sample AP US government essay prompts are too difficult? You shouldn't be! It is possible to write an AP US government essay from home using a few simple tricks.First, you should know that the major tests on English composition used the same types of passages as those used in AP US government. But, there is a big difference between the format and the content. It is quite possible to write an AP US government essay using the format and content of a sample AP US government essay.Take for example, an English composition that is all about a trip to California that the author takes. The subject line of the book that the author reads at dinner can be about an interesting or dramatic event that happened while traveling through California. It could also be about some fascinating natural beauty that he noticed while traveling through the state. But, it does not really matter because the main point that the writer wanted to make was that he enjoyed his trip to California.In fact, the author would not have even had to use the word 'California' in the essay if he had written it as an AP US government essay. When an author is writing an essay to receive AP honors, he or she must write a unique essay that is completely original and will not be used by any other student in the class. That is why we would not expect the author to use the same writing technique that he has used in writing a sample AP US government essay.You should be able to grasp this when you first start writing. Once you get a hang of it, you should find that it is not such a bad idea, as long as you keep in mind that you are not writing an AP US government essay.By changing your format slightly, you can make your essay more appealing to the readers. And you do not need to follow the same format that you used for the AP US government essay.For example, instead of writing about visiting California in a lengthy essay about that trip, you can write about the next day. The next day after the author visits California, he or she may be able to tell you about the tourist attractions that he or she did not see. This will allow you to take advantage of the discovery and romance of a newly discovered place, as well as introduce you to new people.If you use this trick, it may give your essay a different feeling than you would find in the AP US government essay. After all, no one expects to write an AP US government essay without being challenged by a new and unusual experience.

Essay about Marketing Reseach

Essay about Marketing Reseach Essay about Marketing Reseach ELIZABETH MATUNDA * National Diploma in Business * Unit 10: An Introduction to Marketing Research * P1: Describe the main types of marketing research and how they have been used to make a marketing decision in a given situation: * Marketing Research: * Marketing research is the gathering of all the data together which enables to know what the needs of the customers are and they want. It is carried out to determine consumer’s needs and wants before developing the product or services. it is a continual process and does not end with the launch on any one or any other company product or service. Hence once a business has started, marketing research needs to be on going so as to remain competitive in order to fulfil customer’s needs. * primary research: * primary research is defined as type of research that involves collecting of different information within a business in different ways such as conducting market survey, interviewing , questionnaire or even focus group interview and etc. Hence this information is collected directly from the customers. Therefore this research is carried out according to the research of the company requirement. as for the primary research, it Is mainly based on the sampling techniques hence this requires statistic method * secondary research: * Secondary research is simply defined as a research that involves the processing of data that has been collected previously by someone. Hence this refers to the discussion of previous market research such as report or press articles in able to make conclusion. Therefore this information gathered from previous studies performed by trade association and other organisation. * quantitative data: * Quantitate data are those that specifically aim on the numbers and figures of sales per month. hence not at the meaning and experience this can be used to show the patterns within a business using statistical data, track the amounts of market shares for big companies, add up the amount of stores stocking a particular product and list the amount of cash being invested into advertising on a product.. * qualitative data: * Qualitative data can be defined as those data that are focused on describing the meaning and not drawing statistical. this could information on the reasons people buy, what makes them buy the product, service or advertisements. It can be used to look at reactions to advertisement campaigns, their views new products and information about the consumers’ preferences. Qualitative research gives more descriptive answers and expresses the customers’ emotions. * P1: List a minimum of 6 methods of primary and 6 methods of secondary research giving an explanation of each one. * PRIMARY RESEARCH: * Observation: * this is when the business tries to watch/observe how their customers behave or react toward their product or competitors for instant what are people doing, what they are buying where they are and how often.. For example on the clothing shops such as new look they will try and watch how many customers will get in the shop and how who will end up looking at the window display. * Focus group: * This is when a group of people which are typical customers gather together and discuss the certain product or market and giving their views on the views on the quality of The product/service, the price and the material and also the product usage. Hence this method enables to business to know what its customers wants the most. This method is very cheap and also effective * phone interview: * This is a quick method off the customers. But bit can sometime not be too effective as some of the customers may not be bothered talking on phone hence tend to give a very short answer and straight to the point answer. This method is very cheap and also effective. But can sometimes be difficult to reach the target group.

Business Process Management

Week eight article tends to present the business modeling aspects in a more realistic approach, where there is a complete assertion that a business process modeling is the representative means for business activities, information flow and decision logics in business. Hence, it is asserted that the power of visualization as pertained to the diagrams provided is sufficient as it tends to act as a communication channel for the process and interactions included in between the organization (Harmon, 2014). Therefore, the overall aim of the article is to effectively outline the notion and consent that suits a business process. To effectively discuss this article tends provide process scope diagrams that define the relationship between process and the external surroundings, there is also the process flow diagrams that describe the internal relations. To provide evidence consider the case of the As-is, Could be and To-be process diagrams. The frameworks of these diagrams are built to indicate the weakness or improve consistency in an organization. Therefore, the diagrams tend to present multiple granularity levels that tend to range from the simple depictions of workflow to the simulation and execution of the set process. As a result, it tends to achieve a common understanding regarding business knowledge. Hence, the overall aim of the article is to it drive the designs and implementation of the systems through modeling in business process.   The arguments developed by the article are essential as it defines and shows the benefits the business modeling process has in an organization. Since a business process is the collection of activities ranging from order, review, manufacturing and deliver process as pertained in the article. All this designs play the role of modeling so that there can be production of a certain output for a particular aim. The process modeling process as indicated by the article defines the inputs and outputs for a certain action, thus it implies strong emphasis on how work should be done in any organization. The article has a positive impact as it objectively satisfies our lesson on business process modeling. This tends to be visible based on the diagrams created in article that effectively analyze the business process modeling concerning the many aspects of management that tend to provide a detailed technical nature and process that tends to closely emphasis on the links between quality management and analytical approaches. Hence, it is relevant to state that the frameworks developed on the basis of the diagram satisfy the business process modeling outline, and gives us adequate knowledge of the process. Harmon, P 2014, Business process change: a business process management guide for managers and process professionals, 3rd edn, Morgan Kaufmann-Elsevier, Waltham, MA. Week six journal outlines that setting up business process management as it ensures low cost and maintains high levels of revenue. Therefore, the article is analyzed such that it outlines the process approach to management, identify the key reasons to process standardization, describe the maturity frameworks and model, and identification of the BPM process and identify approach to improve process performance. The article outlines that through conceptualizing of organization system inputs are taken and generate values that is product or services to customers. Hence, for conceptualization there is the need of having a management system whose purpose is to organize and support the effectiveness of the business process. Management occurs in two different instances depending on the role one has in an organization; that is operational and project management (Harmon, 2014). The article also provides us with several management frameworks ranging from PMI, SEI, SCC and ITGI. If we could look at one scenario that is PMI as outlined by the article it tends to distinguish operation management and project management in an organization. In general the article provides a framework that signifies that management should be organized for the purpose of effective business process. Critics from the journal are effective in the sense that the author outlines that business process management as a discipline that combines knowledge pertained to information technology and knowledge from management science and applies the two in the operational business process. Therefore, it creates value for an enterprise by growth, better productivity, staff effectiveness, improved performance and better service delivery. It could also make a business agile in different manners such as streaming of supply operation to reach the global market, accelerating innovation and assistance in the increase of productivity. Therefore, on the basis of the journals discussion business processes tend to be pervasive. As a result, we understand that such processes act as a representation of activities that organizations undertake. Since processes act of different levels of scales, they require certain margins of tailoring. Therefore, we attain the knowledge that when trying to improve the activities one goes and seeks leverage from the advanced methodologies and technologies pertained from this journal for the purpose of consistency and efficiency. Therefore, through BPM it becomes easy to define and manage your business process so as to attain your goals. Harmon, P 2014, Business process change: a business process management guide for managers and process professionals, 3rd edn, Morgan Kaufmann-Elsevier, Waltham, MA. (Chapter   6 and 7)   Week four journal presents the architectural business process as an organizational process containing and the relationships among them. Hence, the problem of interest being perceived is that of understanding how to design structures, were a particular approach in mind can start on the basis of general normative structure that gives a pattern which derives a design (Harmon, 2014). Further argument on value chain shows that it is a process that organizations use for the generation of product or services to a certain group of customers. Hence, each step of chain add is essential for the final value of the product or services. There is also framework development of framed on several proposals that enterprises must use in guiding their architectural designs; such as the Zachman framework. For instance, the Zachman framework tends to be a vital analytical tool which helps one in thinking about the analysis of the enterprise or portion thereof (Harmon, 2014). Relating this to most architect ural process we tend to depart from such architectural designs with the intent of making use of our specific business knowledge which gives us the chance of proposing a precise and detailed pattern for the purpose of support design. On the basis of the journal, we could criticize that the methodology presented here is sufficient as it provides adequate knowledge on how we can integrate designs from architecture to business logic. Hence, it offers diverse requirements and knowledge that is detailed in process models to where application support is explicit, and the mapping requirements of models for business. But, in accordance to the argument of the article ultimate integration has adequate detailed design models that try to avoid instances where limitations may arise. In regards to this article, it has been of benefit as it complements the objectives of the lesson learnt in regards to this topic. For instance, through the use of the same type of models at different abstraction levels in the representation of business architecture, one thing that becomes certain is that the process has offered us component processes that tend to show us how to design details appear in a more fashioned way, and also avoiding of complex representations. Once, we follow the procedures and framework developed by the article it becomes easy to assert that we will have a formalized that there is a logic in our business designs. Harmon, P 2014, Business process change: a business process management guide for managers and process professionals, 3rd edn, Morgan Kaufmann-Elsevier, Waltham, MA. (Chapter   4) Barros,O 2007 "Business processes architecture and design" BPTrends, https://www.bptrends.com/publicationfiles/05-07-ART Business%20Processes%20and%20Design-Barros.pdf  

Renewable Wind Power Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Renewable Wind Power - Research Paper Example A wind turbine is a device that converts kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy. When mechanical energy is put to use directly in some equipment such as grinding stones or a pump, it is called a windmill. Instead, when it is converted to electricity for further use, the device is known as wind turbine or wind generator. Wind turbines are mounted at high elevation so as to receive a constant flow of wind power at higher average velocity. Usually, wind turbines need an average speed of 35 kilometer/hour or 11 meters/second. Wind velocity mapping is done before selecting a place for wind turbine. Higher the wind speeds, more are the chances to get continuous flow of electricity (Whitburn, 2012). As terminology implies, 1- kW rated capacity wind turbine would generate theoretically maximum of 1 kW of power per hour, if continuous flow of wind with the average wind velocity is available at all the time; however, in all practical purposes it does not happen so because wind energy is intermittent. In the long run, wind turbines are found to generate electricity only at 10-40% of their rated capacity. This means that wind turbine with the rated capacity of 1 kW would generate between 2.4 kWh (1Ãâ€" 24Ãâ€" 0.10) and 9.6 kWh of power per day (1Ãâ€"24Ãâ€" 0.40) (Whitburn, 2012). Wind turbines can be segregated on the basis of horizontal- and vertical-axis turbines. Horizontal-axis turbines have tail fins that keep blades facing the wind. A constant flow of wind keeps turning the rotor blades of the turbine, which is connected to the generator through a rotating shaft and gear-wheel assembly. The power so generated is called Direct Current (DC) and needs to be converted to Alternating Current (AC) for its use as all devices for home use are usually designed based on AC current. The conversion from DC to AC is done through a device called inverter. Inverter is connected to a battery bank that is a store house of electricity produced in this way because wind energy is available intermittently while electricity demand is continuous. When no sufficient wind energy is available, electricity production comes to a standstill; however, the need of end users are met through the stored energy in the pool of battery (Whitburn, 2012). The following schematic shows the st eps involved in the production of wind power. Source: http://exploringgreentechnology.com/wind-energy/how-does-wind-energy-work/ How Wind Energy Can Save Money Companies can save a huge amount of money if they use this renewable source of energy. Subsidies that are available at Federal and State levels give extra cushioning; technological advances and scale of operations have changed the scenario in clear terms. Subsidies Available on Wind Energy The production tax credit (PTC) is the subsidy available to the producers of wind power and that, currently, rules at 2cents/kWh (zFacts, 2011). Most of the wind generators have qualified for this and they will receive it for 10 years. Moreover, double declining 5-year depreciation is the second benefit that companies get on investment toward wind power. This allows investor to take a 40% tax deduction on the very first year and 24% deduction on the second year. It is allowed to be completed in five years. The combined federal-sales tax rat e is around 43% and in that sense the depreciation allowance is lucrative enough and in terms of benefits, it accounts for half a cent/kWh (zFacts, 2011). Though wind produces electricity free of operating cost, it requires still huge investment toward the cost of equipment and installation

Lawyers Working With Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Lawyers Working With Business - Essay Example to consideration include the identity of the business, which should have distinguishable factors in the market place such as trademarks and service marks. It is also essential to protect the identity of the business by registering the trademarks and service marks. Experience is also a decisive factor as it shows the viability of the business concept as well as provides credibility among the franchises. Profitability is also essential as the main goal in business is to make money profitable businesses are, therefore, attractive. Furthermore, the franchisee requires to submit royalties to the parent company based on the revenue. It is essential to, therefore, to ensure that the franchisee is capable of running a sound business in order for the parent company to benefit. Business plans as well as marketing plans are essential components in this process as they ensure that the prospective franchise businesses have an operational framework.2 Other factors that are essential in setting up franchise include the training necessary for the franchises. Significant amount of training in necessary in these instances so that the franchises operate on the same standard as the parent company and training plays a crucial role in this respect. The concept of franchising faces some drawbacks that must be put into consideration by any business contemplating the concept of franchising. These drawbacks include the reduced amount of control over the franchise in terms of products and services which may subsequently lead to a variety of quality across stores. The potential of earning revenue also reduces as the parent company entitlement is only a portion of the revenue from the franchisee. It is, however, noteworthy that there is a higher potential for growth and success of franchising... This paper stresses that leasing eases the budgeting process of the company as the lease payments fixed initially and forecasting the cash and budgeting requirement becomes easier. The lease cost can be incorporated into the business budgets more easily due to the regular occurrence and allows a better control into the business cash flow. Seasonal or skip payments can be arranged in this scenario to reduce the time and financial constraints. Leases also facilitate tax benefits as it establishes flexibility in gaining tax benefits from various situations, therefore, facilitating a reduced cost in the equipment. Leases usually considered as operating costs and often deducted from the taxable profits of the business. When properly structured, a lease agreement allows for tax benefits passed on to the Lessee due to competitive rates and lower fees. This report makes a conclusion that that leasing provides an out of the balance sheet financing where the business obligations to pay the lease in not included in the balance sheet. This obligation, which is a liability to the business, does not reflect on the balance sheet and affects the solvency of the business as the liability of the equipment not included. Because this lease liability does not reflect in the business balance sheet, the measure of financial leverage according to the balance sheet improves. The ratio of total l liabilities to equity improves, therefore, resulting in better credit ratings and ultimately low interest rates on finances towards the business.